VLL virtual leased line
A Virtual Leased Line (VLL) is a type of virtual private network (VPN) service that emulates the characteristics of a traditional leased line over a packet-switched network, such as the internet or a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network. It provides a secure and reliable point-to-point or point-to-multipoint connection between geographically dispersed locations, allowing organizations to establish private and dedicated communication channels without the need for physical leased lines.
Key Features of VLL:
- Emulates Leased Line: A VLL emulates the behavior of a leased line, which is a dedicated and fixed-bandwidth connection between two locations. It provides similar characteristics, such as guaranteed bandwidth, low latency, and high reliability, but it does so over a shared packet-switched network.
- Private Communication Channel: VLLs offer a private and secure communication channel between connected sites, ensuring that the transmitted data remains isolated from the public internet.
- Point-to-Point or Point-to-Multipoint: VLLs can establish either a point-to-point connection between two locations or a point-to-multipoint connection, connecting one central location to multiple remote sites.
- Traffic Isolation: VLLs keep the traffic separate from other data traversing the shared network, preventing potential eavesdropping or interference from other users.
- Scalability: VLLs can be easily scaled to accommodate changing bandwidth requirements, making them flexible for business growth and varying communication needs.
- Quality of Service (QoS): VLL providers often offer Quality of Service capabilities, allowing customers to prioritize critical traffic and ensure that it receives the necessary bandwidth and latency requirements.
How VLL Works:
The operation of a VLL involves several steps:
- Service Provisioning: The VLL service is provided by a network service provider or a telecommunications company. The customer subscribes to the VLL service and specifies the locations to be interconnected.
- Tunnel Creation: The network service provider establishes virtual tunnels between the customer's locations over the shared packet-switched network. These tunnels are used to carry the customer's data securely.
- Traffic Encryption and Isolation: To ensure data privacy and security, the VLL tunnels are encrypted, preventing unauthorized access to the transmitted data. Additionally, the VLL traffic is isolated from other traffic on the shared network, maintaining the integrity of the private communication channel.
- QoS Configuration: The network service provider may offer Quality of Service (QoS) options that allow the customer to prioritize their data traffic based on specific requirements, such as real-time applications or critical data transfers.
- Data Transmission: Once the VLL is established and configured, data can be transmitted between the connected locations over the virtual leased line, emulating the behavior of a dedicated and fixed-bandwidth connection.
Benefits of VLL:
- Cost-Effective: VLLs offer cost savings compared to traditional leased lines, as they use existing packet-switched networks, such as the internet, eliminating the need for expensive dedicated circuits.
- Flexibility: VLLs are highly flexible and can adapt to changing communication requirements. They can be easily upgraded or downgraded to meet the organization's bandwidth needs.
- Global Connectivity: VLLs can provide global connectivity, enabling businesses to establish private and secure communication channels between locations worldwide.
- Secure Communication: The encrypted and isolated nature of VLLs ensures that sensitive data remains secure during transmission.
- Ease of Deployment: Setting up a VLL is relatively quick and straightforward compared to physical leased lines, which often require time-consuming installations and provisioning.
In conclusion, a Virtual Leased Line (VLL) is a virtual private network service that emulates the behavior of a traditional leased line over a packet-switched network. By providing private and secure communication channels with flexibility and cost savings, VLLs are an attractive option for organizations seeking reliable and dedicated connections between geographically dispersed locations.