books on lte


LTE, or Long-Term Evolution, is a standard for wireless broadband communication. Understanding the technical aspects of LTE involves delving into various aspects such as radio access, network architecture, protocols, and more. Here's a breakdown of key technical aspects often covered in books on LTE:

  1. Radio Access Technology:
    • OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing): LTE uses OFDM for its downlink (from base station to user) to achieve high data rates and better spectral efficiency. OFDM divides the channel into multiple orthogonal subcarriers to transmit data simultaneously.
    • SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access): Used in the uplink, SC-FDMA is chosen for its lower peak-to-average power ratio compared to OFDM, which is essential for mobile devices with limited battery power.
  2. LTE Protocols:
    • PHY Layer (Physical Layer): Describes the modulation schemes, coding, and transmission procedures.
    • MAC Layer (Medium Access Control): Manages access to the shared radio channel, scheduling, and coordination between users.
    • RLC (Radio Link Control): Provides reliable, in-sequence delivery of data frames.
    • PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol): Handles IP header compression and decompression.
    • RRC (Radio Resource Control): Manages connection establishment, reconfiguration, and release.
  3. LTE Network Architecture:
    • eNB (Evolved NodeB): The LTE base station, responsible for radio communication with mobile devices.
    • EPC (Evolved Packet Core): Comprises the core network elements like MME (Mobility Management Entity), SGW (Serving Gateway), and PGW (Packet Data Network Gateway).
    • Interfaces (X2, S1, S5/S8, etc.): Define communication links between network elements.
  4. LTE Advanced and Beyond:
    • Carrier Aggregation: Combining multiple LTE carriers to increase data rates.
    • MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output): Enhances data rates and link reliability through the use of multiple antennas.
    • CoMP (Coordinated Multipoint): Coordination between multiple base stations to improve coverage and capacity.
  5. Voice over LTE (VoLTE):
    • IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem): Enables multimedia services over IP networks.
    • SRVCC (Single Radio Voice Call Continuity): Ensures smooth handovers between LTE and 2G/3G networks during voice calls.
  6. Security:
    • UE Authentication and Encryption: Protects user data and ensures the integrity of the communication.

Recommended Books:

  1. "LTE - The UMTS Long Term Evolution: From Theory to Practice" by Stefania Sesia, Issam Toufik, and Matthew Baker: Offers a comprehensive overview of LTE, covering both theoretical concepts and practical implementation.
  2. "LTE for UMTS - OFDMA and SC-FDMA Based Radio Access" by Harri Holma and Antti Toskala: Focuses on the radio access aspects of LTE, including OFDMA and SC-FDMA technologies.
  3. "LTE Signaling" by Ralf Kreher and Karsten Gaenger: Concentrates on the signaling procedures and protocols in LTE networks.
  4. "Introduction to LTE: LTE, LTE-Advanced, SAE, VoLTE, and 4G Mobile Communications" by Artech House: Provides an introductory guide to LTE and its related technologies.