Low-Band (Sub-1 GHz): This is typically the 600 MHz band and is used for wide-area coverage. It has better penetration through obstacles but offers lower data rates compared to higher frequency bands.
Mid-Band (1-6 GHz): Commonly referred to as the "mid-band" or "sub-6 GHz" spectrum, this includes frequencies around 3.5 GHz. It provides a balance between coverage and data rates and is suitable for urban and suburban deployments.
mmWave Bands (24 GHz and above):
High-Band (mmWave): These bands include frequencies in the millimeter-wave range, often above 24 GHz (24, 28, 39 GHz, etc.). mmWave bands offer extremely high data rates but have limited coverage and are more susceptible to obstacles like buildings and trees. They are commonly used in dense urban environments.
C-Band (3.7-4.2 GHz):
Mid-Band (C-Band): This is a specific mid-band range that has gained attention for 5G deployment. It provides a good balance between coverage and capacity, making it suitable for urban and suburban areas.
CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service):
3.5 GHz Band: This band is shared between military radar systems and new commercial services. It's part of the mid-band spectrum and is being used for private LTE and 5G networks.
L-Band (1-2 GHz):
Low-Band (L-Band): This is a lower frequency range used for 5G in some regions. It provides better coverage than mmWave but with higher data rates compared to sub-1 GHz bands.